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With its huge ears, big eyes and short wavy coat, the Devon Rex is an elfin-faced, people-loving and playful cat. It sheds little and is easy to groom, but dislikes being alone. Blood type B is common in the breed, and an inherited condition that causes muscle weakness has a DNA test.

With its huge, low-set ears, enormous eyes and wavy coat, the Devon Rex makes people wonder at first glance whether it's really a cat. The CFA says it's virtually impossible to describe the breed without the words "elfin" or "pixie." Its personality is as striking as its looks: playful, curious and deeply attached to its people. On this page we've pulled together its temperament, care needs and health issues from breed registries, animal welfare resources and scientific studies.
In the CFA's words, the Devon Rex is part court jester, part soulmate. It's smart, learns its name, follows you everywhere in the house and often snuggles up next to you in bed. It wants to "help" with everything you do, so don't be surprised if it follows you into the bathroom or the shower. Vet-reviewed sources describe a cat that picks up tricks easily with reward-based training and turns any household object into a toy.
It's talkative but not noisy: its voice is mostly soft chirps, trills and purrs. Every guest is a potential new friend. According to the CFA, it readily accepts dogs and other animals as playmates and gets along very well with children.
There's another side to that devotion: the Devon Rex bonds deeply with its people and dislikes being left alone for long periods. The CFA recommends the breed for people who are comfortable being owned by a cat rather than the other way around.
Every cat is an individual. Breed traits describe general tendencies; how a cat was raised, how much contact it had with people as a kitten and its health shape its personality as much as its breed.
The Devon Rex suits busy, lively households where someone spends time at home and enjoys playing with the cat and having it close. It's easy to groom because it sheds little, but it needs a lot of attention.
| Situation | Good fit? |
|---|---|
| Apartment | Excellent; adapts well to indoor life |
| Family with kids | Excellent; patient with games |
| Other cats and dogs | Usually gets along very well |
| Long hours alone | Hard; it needs attention and company |
| People with cat allergies | No guarantee; sheds little but isn't hypoallergenic |
| First-time cat owners | Good; easy to groom and easygoing |
As with any breed, teach children not to grab the cat and to leave it alone while it rests. If nobody is home for long hours, consider a second cat.
According to the CFA, in 1959 a curly-coated male kitten turned up in a litter born in a garden in Devon, England. Beryl Cox adopted him and named him Kirlee. At first, Kirlee was thought to carry the same coat change as the Cornish Rex, which had appeared nine years earlier in neighboring Cornwall, but test breedings showed it was an entirely different genetic change. Kirlee was bred to his own offspring to produce more wavy-coated kittens, and the line was later broadened with other breeds over the years. The CFA notes that this is why the Devon Rex now comes in one of the widest varieties of colors and patterns of any breed.
We now know that the Devon Rex's wavy coat comes from a change in a gene called KRT71. According to a 2022 study of more than 11,000 cats, the Sphynx's hairlessness comes from a different change in the same gene, so the link between the two breeds is genetic as well as historical.
A small-to-medium cat that is surprisingly heavy and muscular for its looks. According to the CFA, it has a broad chest and a slender neck, and often holds its front legs in a slightly bowed, "bulldog" stance. The most striking features of the head are the huge ears set low on the sides, the large eyes and the prominent cheekbones.
According to the CFA, the Devon Rex is an easy-care, "wash-and-wear" cat that sheds less than most. A few things still need attention.
For more ideas, see our articles on cat grooming and playing with an indoor cat.
The Devon Rex doesn't need a special food; a complete, balanced cat food suited to its age is enough. The CFA notes that the breed has a hearty appetite and that some show interest in unusual foods. That makes measured feeding important.
Because the breed was broadened with various other breeds, you might expect few inherited problems in the Devon Rex, but some are well known. The information below is for awareness only; ask your vet about diagnosis and treatment.
An inherited muscle weakness caused by a fault in how signals pass from nerve to muscle. According to Science for Animal Welfare (formerly UFAW), signs start between 3 and 23 weeks of age and usually stabilize at around 9 months: the cat struggles to lift its head, tires quickly, walks with high-stepping front legs, and weakness gets worse with excitement or stress. Some cats have trouble swallowing and are at risk of choking. The disease is inherited recessively and is linked to a change in the COLQ gene; a 2015 study by Gandolfi and colleagues estimated the frequency of this change in Devon Rex at about 2%. A DNA test exists, and Science for Animal Welfare recommends testing every cat that may be bred from.
Cats have A, B and AB blood types, and they are born with antibodies against the other type. In the large 2022 DNA study, 30% of the 446 Devon Rex tested had type B blood. The CFA warns that when a type A male is bred to a type B female, the kittens can die from incompatibility unless they are hand-raised at first. Blood type also matters for choosing the right donor if a transfusion is needed, so ask your vet about your cat's blood type and keep it on record.
In a 2024 study of 40 white Devon Rex, 10% of the cats were born deaf; deafness in one ear and in both ears was equally common. If you're getting a white kitten, ask whether its hearing has been tested.
PetMD notes that kneecap dislocation (patellar luxation) and the heart disease HCM can also occur in the breed.
We couldn't find large lifespan data for the Devon Rex like the UK VetCompass studies. Vet-reviewed sources give an average lifespan range of 9–15 years for the breed. That's a general range, not a precise average; well-cared-for cats at a healthy weight that see the vet regularly can reach the top of that range or go beyond it.
The most concrete ways to extend lifespan are the same for every cat: spaying or neutering, a healthy weight, a safe indoor life, a vet checkup at least once a year and dental care.
No. The CFA says the Devon Rex sheds less than most cats and may be well tolerated by some sensitive people, but that, contrary to popular belief, it is not hypoallergenic. The substances that cause allergies are also found in the skin and saliva.
Yes, but less than most cats. Because the coat is short and wavy, you'll find less hair around the house. The coat is fragile, so avoid stiff brushes.
No. Both appeared in England, close together in place and time, but different genes shape their coats. The Devon Rex has sparse guard hairs and looser waves, while the Cornish Rex has no guard hairs at all. See our Cornish Rex page for details.
About a third of Devon Rex have type B blood. If a transfusion is needed, the wrong type can cause a serious reaction; in breeding, a mismatch between mother and kittens can mean losing the kittens in their first days. It's a good idea to find out your cat's blood type when you adopt.
For short periods, yes, but it doesn't like long hours on its own. If you're out all day, a second cat or someone who visits daily will make it happier.
By Tüylüm · Last checked: November 3, 2026. Compiled from the sources above and written in our own words. Spotted a mistake? Write to [email protected] and we'll fix it right away. Photo from Wikimedia Commons, used under the license shown below it.